If you have not seen it so far…12 Angry Men. I was suppose to analyze this film during our course at FTII but could not. But that’s not the end of life. I saw the film today and want to share my experience of this film with you guys, with “the 12 angry men” I know.
We all have problems with characterization, it’s difficult for us to bring out characters, here is a feast, there are 12 characters, each distinct, each accurate and each as peculiar as it can be. We have problems with dialogues, here is another feast, the dialogues, spoken never mean what the words mean, and they are always as a rule loaded with subtext. We have problem with creating atmosphere, here is I must say another feast, when I saw film I almost start feeling hot and sweaty. The story of the film is known to the entire world, I will not go over that, it’s a story how one person in the Juror No. of 12 who is not sure of the verdict that the prosecuted is guilty helps the other 11 to make up their mind. Such a simple tale becomes a classic only and only as a result of such strong characters, each and every one of them is so accurately put. You will know what I mean when you will see the film but very briefly I will go about it.
Juror No. 1 (Martin Balsam’s character): The man who takes up the position of the spokes person. The one who takes the chair himself and who wants to see that everything goes right. He is unbiased and doesn’t seem to give his decisions based on prejudices.
Strength: Helps the group to conduct properly.
Weakness: He needs to feel organized and in control to contribute anything to group, when he joins in as he still is giving to his ego, he doesn’t hold any extraordinary opinion actually, nothing and I mean nothing comes out of his mouth in the course of entire film which helps other in any way to reach their decision, not a single original input.
But still he is quite crucial to the group.
Juror No. 2: A man who must have been treated like an “idiot” all his life, but who clearly has a mind of his own. He likes to give other people space to talk, he is willing to listen, his motives are not colored with prejudices.
Strength: he is intelligent, when he speaks about the point of height and position of knife, it’s quite clear that he is sharp.
Meticulous- he is really good in measuring details.
Weakness: he can tell someone “I will kill you” if that person will call him an idiot. He cannot stand this. The way he speaks it’s quite clear that he is been treated like that for long enough.
Juror No. 3 (Lee Cobb’s character): One of the most interesting characters of the film. Please here his dialogues very carefully as they are so loaded with subtext, nothing that he says is what he means in his heart. In his heart he wants the boy to go to chair, not because he has committed a murder, he like anyone else in the film is not sure if the boy is guilty or not, but the idea that this boy “might” have killed his father, reminds him of his boy who slapped him and left the house. His personal grudge colors his judgment, but he is one of those who most strongly speaks against the boy. He speaks repeatedly that it’s not personal, till the time it becomes transparent to entire group.
Weakness: He lets his personal emotions come in the way of his judgment.
Juror No. 5: He is very smart, sharp and intelligent. He likes the games life offers, be it how to make it big or how to play big. He is a real achiever. He likes argument for their intelligent quotient and not for personal prejudices.
Strength: There are only 2 leaders in this group according to me, one is Juror No. 8 and this is the second one. This are the people who wants to argue for what they believe in till the time they believe in what they are defending. Juror No. 5 doesn’t like to continue an argument for some personal prejudices, he likes to argue because he is sharp and has gotten in the habit of being right. He likes when he meets a match.
Juror No. 5: The man who has seen life the hard way. The man who says a pass in the first round, the man who feels spaced out to begin with but once he makes up his mind he becomes one of the strongest asset to his team.
Strength: He has seen life. He is not very willing to speak at first but he is the one who shares a personal and embarrassing truth about himself to make his point. He is smart and intelligent.
Weakness: He is like Amrish Puri’s character in Akrosh; he has come from an underprivileged group and that makes him over cautious in taking their side, he wants to perceive in a certain way, and it’s very important for him.
Juror No. 6: He is a man who has his opinions and he doesn’t like colored opinions. When Juror No. 6 and Juror No. 10 bully Juror No. 9 as he changes his vote, he is the one who stands up. His idea and morals are quite in place.
Strength: His mind is very clear about what is right and what is wrong.
Weakness: His very strength is his weakness, his vision is binary. He will rather prefer a non guilty being punished then a guilty being released.
Juror No. 7: One of the most interesting characters. His opinions changes with the fan in the room. When the room is sweaty and heat he feels the boy is guilty, when the fan starts to work he feels he is not guilty! He is one of those people who likes to crib their rights are been taken away from others and who finds the greatest satisfaction in bullying others.
Juror No. 8 (The Henry Fonda character): brilliant character, brilliant characterization, brilliant acting. Juror No. 8 is a leader not only for this group but for any society. He is the first one who stands up and says he doesn’t think the boy is guilty. He makes it very clear that the reason he holds this opinion is not his conviction but his doubt. He is not sure if the boy is guilty, but the thing is if he is not sure how he can send him to chair! Now here is an enemy of people! Here is someone who is not afraid to be called minority. He starts with his doubt. He is not the one who always comes up with best insights, on the contrary he hardly contributes anything to the existing knowledge, but he provides an environment where doubts can be voiced, where judgments can be questioned!
Juror No. 9: The wise old man! He is an extremely intelligent fellow; he provides the group with information that result from detailed observations and insight of life and psychology of human behavior. He is the first one, who changes his side from guilty to not guilty, he also doesn’t change the side because he is convinced that the boy is not guilty, rather he changes the side so that they can talk if the boy is guilty or not. I think he is one of those people whose minds have not been used by the society, who could not contribute as much as they could have…
Juror No. 10: Another bully! He is someone whose opinions are result of their environment and not personal convictions; but who wants others to perceive it differently. He has strong prejudices and he takes major decisions based on them but he wants others to believe that he takes decision resulting from his sharp intelligence. “Loud mouth” says Juror No. 2 quite correctly. He wants to raise his voice even in absence of content. The only thing he cannot stand is to stand alone, its great for him to make noise, but the moment he realizes his voice is not heard he cannot take it, it’s most humiliating thing for him. Though he never have provided anyone the environment where they can talk freely.
Juror No. 11: The smart, intelligent, meticulous, migrant. He found the place in USA, the hard way. He has got his lesson, to stand out in life you have to be good. So he has worked hard to be damn good in whatever he does. He must be the best in his work and in his conducts that is his defense. He is the one who provides the “other” team with evidences, the reason is simple. He has to check the ground before he hit it.
Juror No. 12: The advertising guy, he likes to believe that world is created so that he can live happily ever after. He is self centered and nothing that is not directly related to him can arouse any interest in him. He changes his opinion generally to remain with majority and not because he believes in the idea he defends. He is one of those people for whom the world starts and ends with them.
This is a brief analysis and doesn’t stand anywhere to the experience of the film. The film is a mind blowing master piece. I will recommend it to everyone, at least to our class, because we were the 12 angry men in some senses. Just as an exercise try to figure out who in our class plays which character of the Juror No.